FabulousFusionFood's Wild Food Guide for Black Mustard Home Page

Wild Black Mustard, Brassica nigra, showing the whole plant with close-ups of the leaves, flowers, seed pods and seeds. The image, above, shows the full black mustard plant
(Brassica nigra), top left. Also show are close ups of
the leaves (bottom, centre) the flowers (top right), the mature
seed pods (centre right) and the mature seeds (mustard) [bottom
right]..
Common Name: Black Mustard
Scientific Name: Rhamphospermum nigrum (previously: Brassica nigra)
Other Names:
Family: Brassicaceae or Cruciferae
Range: C. Europe. Occasionally naturalized in Britain
Physical Characteristics
Brassica nigra is a hardy Perennial plant, growing to 1.2m (4ft) by 0.6m (2 ft) in size. It is hardy to zone 7 and is not frost tender. The plant flowers from June to August and seeds ripen from July to September. The flowers are hermaphrodite and are pollinated by bees and flies. The plant is also self fertile.
Edible Parts: Leaves, Young Stems, Seeds, Young Seed Pods, Flowers
Edibility Rating: 4 
Known Hazards Though there had been no reports in humans, the seed pods and seeds have proven toxic to grazing animals when consumed in large quantities. Though uncommon, mustard allergy is possible in children and adolescents.
Welcome to the summary page for FabulousFusionFood's Wild Food guide to Black Mustard along with all the Black Mustard containing recipes presented on this site, with 89 recipes in total.

This is a continuation of an entire series of pages that will, I hope, allow my visitors to better navigate this site. As well as displaying recipes by name, country and region of origin I am now planning a whole series of pages where recipes can be located by meal type and main ingredient. This page gives a listing of all the Cornish recipes added to this site.

These recipes, all contain Black Mustard as a major wild food ingredient.

Black Mustard, Brassica nigra, is an annual weed, a member of the Brassicaceae (mustard/cabbage) family that's cultivated for its seeds, which are commonly used as a spice. The plant is believed be native to the Mediterranean but has been cultivated for millennia and naturalized to the whole of Europe. The plant itself is spindly in appearance and grows from 60cm to 2.5m tall with stalked leaves that are lobed and bristly. Between June and August it bears open racemes of small yellow flowers, each with four petals.

The seed pods develop after fertilization and are pressed against the stem. It is the seeds of the plant that are collected and the spice is made from the ground seeds of the plant, with the seed coats removed. The seeds themselves are tiny, about 1mm in diameter and are very flavourful, if hard to collect. These seeds are commonly used in Indian cuisine where they are thrown into hot oil or ghee after which they pop, releasing a characteristic 'nutty' flavour. A cooking oil can also be pressed from the seeds. In Britain the seeds used to be used as a garnish for cheese dishes and were a key ingredient in lemon and mustard seed chutney.

In common with other members of the Brassica family, the leaves, young stems, flowers, seed pods and seeds (mustard) of the plant are edible. The leaves and young (green) seed pods are an excellent addition to salads (note that salad leaves such as mizuna and tatsoi are actually types of mustard).


References:

[1]. David Evans Notes from field observations, tastings and cookery experiments.
[2]. Huxley, A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992
[3]. Tanaka, T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World.
[4]. Lim T.K. Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants, Vols 1–8.
[5]. Thomas, G. S. Perennial Garden Plants
[6]. Milner, E. Trees of Britain and Ireland
[7]. Rose, F. & O'Reilly, C. The Wild Flower Key (Revised Edition) – How to identify wild plants, trees and shrubs in Britain and Ireland
[8]. Streeter, D. & Garrard, I. The Wild Flowers of the British Isles
[9]. Clapham, A.R.; Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M. Flora of the British Isles
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[11]. Jordan, P. & Wheeler, S. The Complete Book of Mushrooms: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Edible Mushrooms
[12]. Bunker, F.; Brodie, J.A.; Maggs, C.A. & Bunker, A. Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland.
[13]. Facciola, S. Cornucopia — A Source Book of Edible Plants



The alphabetical list of all Black Mustard recipes on this site follows, (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 89 recipes in total:

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Achari Masala
     Origin: India
Goan Curry Paste
     Origin: Anglo-Indian
Mother-in-law Masala
     Origin: South Africa
Aliter in Grue vel Qnate Elixa
(Sauce for Boiled Crane or Duck,
Another Way II)
     Origin: Roman
Goan Lamb Xacutti
     Origin: India
Mussels in Creamy Horseradish Sauce
     Origin: Ancient
Aloo Bhaji
     Origin: India
Grain Mustard Based Fish Curry
     Origin: India
Mutton Madras
     Origin: India
Aloo Palya
(Potato Curry)
     Origin: India
Green Apple Curry
     Origin: Sri Lanka
Phaal Chicken Curry
     Origin: India
Beef Madras
     Origin: India
Halibut and Tomato Curry
     Origin: Britain
Pork and Wild Food Curry
     Origin: Britain
Black Curry Powder
     Origin: Sri Lanka
Hari Mirch ka Achar
(Indian Pickled Green Chillies)
     Origin: India
Poudre de Colombo
     Origin: Mauritius
Black Mustard Flowers, Mushroom and
Seaweed Soup

     Origin: Britain
Hinga Mirsang
(Green Chillies in Asafoetida)
     Origin: India
Prawn Patia
     Origin: India
Black Mustard Leaves, Tricorn Leek and
Millet

     Origin: Fusion
Hot Jalfrezi Spices
     Origin: African Fusion
Rasam
     Origin: Southern India
Bo-Kaap Kerrie
(Cape Malay Curry)
     Origin: South Africa
Indian Chilli Pickle
     Origin: India
Sambhar
(Lentil Curry)
     Origin: India
Bo-Kaap Kerrie Poeier
(Cape Malay Curry Powder)
     Origin: South Africa
Ius in thynno elixo
(Salt Tuna with Sauce)
     Origin: Roman
Sautéed Mustard Greens
     Origin: Britain
Bombay Aloo
(Bombay Potatoes)
     Origin: Britain
Jamaican Curry Chicken with Coconut
Rice

     Origin: Jamaica
Sbeis Piclo Du
(Black Pickling Spice)
     Origin: Welsh
Bombay Egg and Potato Curry
     Origin: Anglo-Indian
Jamaican Curry Powder
     Origin: Jamaica
Shatkora Beef Curry BIR
     Origin: Britain
Burdock Flower Stem Gobi
     Origin: Britain
Kasundi
     Origin: Bangladesh
Simba Mbili
(Swahili Curry Powder)
     Origin: Kenya
Burdock Pickles
     Origin: Britain
Kasundi 2
(Bengali Mustard Sauce)
     Origin: India
Simba Mbili
(Swahili Curry Powder)
     Origin: Comoros
Cajun Blackening Spices
     Origin: Cajun
Kesar Mango Curry
     Origin: India
Simba Mbili
(Swahili Curry Powder)
     Origin: Tanzania
Cape Curry Powder
     Origin: South Africa
King Scallop in Molee Sauce
     Origin: Manx
Special Jaipuri Masala
     Origin: India
Cari
(Vietnamese Curry Powder)
     Origin: Vietnam
Kobi Sabji
(Cabbage Sabji)
     Origin: India
Spiced Buttermilk
     Origin: India
Chertha kozhi kari
(Chicken and Cashew Nut Curry)
     Origin: India
Kombdi Masala
     Origin: India
Sri Lankan Curry Powder
     Origin: Sri Lanka
Chicken Chana Dhal
(Chicken with Lentils)
     Origin: India
Laal Chicken Curry
     Origin: Britain
Sri Lankan Toasted Meat Curry Powder
     Origin: Sri Lanka
Chickpea, Spinach and Egg Curry
     Origin: Britain
Lamb Madras
     Origin: India
Suya Beef Heart Curry with Beans and
Wild Greens

     Origin: Fusion
Classic Vindaloo Curry
     Origin: India
Leftover Ham Vindhalo
     Origin: Britain
Sweet Pickle Relish
     Origin: American
Colombo Curry Paste
     Origin: Martinique
Lentil Or Potato Tempering
     Origin: India
Tomato and Egg Curry
     Origin: India
Curried Wild Mustard Greens with Beans
     Origin: Fusion
Lime Pickle
     Origin: India
Turkey Vindaloo Curry
     Origin: Fusion
Daal and Vegetable Bhuna
     Origin: Britain
Machali aur Daal
(Fish and Lentil Curry)
     Origin: India
Vegetable Curry
     Origin: Kenya
Dock Rissoles
     Origin: Ancient
Maharashtrian Masala Bhat
(Spicy Maharashtrian Rice)
     Origin: India
Vindaloo Curry Paste
     Origin: India
Durban-style Watermelon Rind Curry
     Origin: South Africa
Malawi Curry Powder
     Origin: Malawi
Vindaloo Curry Spice Powder
     Origin: India
Egg Masala
     Origin: India
Maldives Meat Curry Powder
     Origin: Maldives
Wild Greens Kimchi
     Origin: Fusion
Elumas Curry
(Mutton Curry)
     Origin: Sri Lanka
Meat and Fish Tempering
     Origin: India
Wild Mustard Greens with Ham Hocks
     Origin: American
Fijian Crab Curry
     Origin: Fiji
Middle Eastern style Curry Powder
     Origin: Middle East
Wild Mustard Greens with Sausage and
Bean Soup

     Origin: Italy
Fragrant Fijian Chicken Curry
     Origin: Fiji
Mixed Vegetable Pickle
     Origin: India

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