
with the shape making it clear why they are called penny buns in
English..
Common Name: Cep |
Scientific Name: Boletus edulis |
Other Names: Porcini, King Bolete or Penny Bun |
Family: Boletaceae |
Range: Cosmopolitan distribution, concentrated in cool-temperate to subtropical regions |
Physical Characteristics
![]() |
Edible Parts: Caps and Stipes |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
![]() |
Welcome to the summary page for FabulousFusionFood's Wild Food guide to Cep along with all the Cep containing recipes presented on this site, with 14 recipes in total.
This is a continuation of an entire series of pages that will, I hope, allow my visitors to better navigate this site. As well as displaying recipes by name, country and region of origin I am now planning a whole series of pages where recipes can be located by meal type and main ingredient. This page gives a listing of all the Cornish recipes added to this site.
These recipes, all contain Cep as a major wild food ingredient.
The Cep, Boletus edulis, (also known as Porcini, king bolete or Penny Bun) is a an edible basidiomycete mushroom that's a member of the Boletaceae (Bolete) family of mushrooms. It is a native of Europe and North America and is Europe's second most sought-after fungus (after truffles). The smaller ceps are most sought-after as the whole mushroom can be consumed and they retain their flavour when dried. Older specimens tend to become maggot-ridden and slimy. But the cap of a fully-grown penny bun can reach 25cm in diameter and may weigh up to 1 kg. One such specimen in good condition is more than enough to comfortably feed four.
With its pale stem and russet cap the cep is hard to confuse with other species, indeed it can only really be confused with other members of the same family, none of which are in the least toxic. The only one to look out for is the Bitter Bolete Tylophilus felleus which has brown stalks and cap and can be distinguished in that the gills bruise brown when pressed (it's not toxic, just too bitter to be pleasant). Because of this the cep is one of the safest fungi for the novice to forage for. Penny buns are found in woodlands (typically birch, oak, beech and pine) and are available from late summer to late autumn but are most abundant in September and October. They pickle well and also dry very well. Young ceps are excellent raw, or simply fried i a little powder. Dried ceps can also be ground to provide a condiment or can be used a flavouring for soups and stews.
The cap starts out much smaller than the stem and is deeply convex. The cap's colour is generally reddish-brown fading to white in areas near the margin, and continues to darken as it matures (in this respect it looks similar to the Victorian 'penny bun' hence it's common English name). The stipe (stem) is 8–25cm in height, and can be up to 7cm thick. The pores, which do not stain when bruised, are white in youth, fading to yellow and then to brown with age and leave an olive brown spore print.
For other edible mushrooms, see the guide to edible mushrooms
[2]. Huxley, A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992
[3]. Tanaka, T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World.
[4]. Lim T.K. Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants, Vols 1–8.
[5]. Thomas, G. S. Perennial Garden Plants
[6]. Milner, E. Trees of Britain and Ireland
[7]. Rose, F. & O'Reilly, C. The Wild Flower Key (Revised Edition) – How to identify wild plants, trees and shrubs in Britain and Ireland
[8]. Streeter, D. & Garrard, I. The Wild Flowers of the British Isles
[9]. Clapham, A.R.; Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M. Flora of the British Isles
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[11]. Jordan, P. & Wheeler, S. The Complete Book of Mushrooms: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Edible Mushrooms
[12]. Bunker, F.; Brodie, J.A.; Maggs, C.A. & Bunker, A. Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland.
[13]. Facciola, S. Cornucopia — A Source Book of Edible Plants
This is a continuation of an entire series of pages that will, I hope, allow my visitors to better navigate this site. As well as displaying recipes by name, country and region of origin I am now planning a whole series of pages where recipes can be located by meal type and main ingredient. This page gives a listing of all the Cornish recipes added to this site.
These recipes, all contain Cep as a major wild food ingredient.
The Cep, Boletus edulis, (also known as Porcini, king bolete or Penny Bun) is a an edible basidiomycete mushroom that's a member of the Boletaceae (Bolete) family of mushrooms. It is a native of Europe and North America and is Europe's second most sought-after fungus (after truffles). The smaller ceps are most sought-after as the whole mushroom can be consumed and they retain their flavour when dried. Older specimens tend to become maggot-ridden and slimy. But the cap of a fully-grown penny bun can reach 25cm in diameter and may weigh up to 1 kg. One such specimen in good condition is more than enough to comfortably feed four.
With its pale stem and russet cap the cep is hard to confuse with other species, indeed it can only really be confused with other members of the same family, none of which are in the least toxic. The only one to look out for is the Bitter Bolete Tylophilus felleus which has brown stalks and cap and can be distinguished in that the gills bruise brown when pressed (it's not toxic, just too bitter to be pleasant). Because of this the cep is one of the safest fungi for the novice to forage for. Penny buns are found in woodlands (typically birch, oak, beech and pine) and are available from late summer to late autumn but are most abundant in September and October. They pickle well and also dry very well. Young ceps are excellent raw, or simply fried i a little powder. Dried ceps can also be ground to provide a condiment or can be used a flavouring for soups and stews.
The cap starts out much smaller than the stem and is deeply convex. The cap's colour is generally reddish-brown fading to white in areas near the margin, and continues to darken as it matures (in this respect it looks similar to the Victorian 'penny bun' hence it's common English name). The stipe (stem) is 8–25cm in height, and can be up to 7cm thick. The pores, which do not stain when bruised, are white in youth, fading to yellow and then to brown with age and leave an olive brown spore print.
For other edible mushrooms, see the guide to edible mushrooms
References:
[1]. David Evans Notes from field observations, tastings and cookery experiments.[2]. Huxley, A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992
[3]. Tanaka, T. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World.
[4]. Lim T.K. Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants, Vols 1–8.
[5]. Thomas, G. S. Perennial Garden Plants
[6]. Milner, E. Trees of Britain and Ireland
[7]. Rose, F. & O'Reilly, C. The Wild Flower Key (Revised Edition) – How to identify wild plants, trees and shrubs in Britain and Ireland
[8]. Streeter, D. & Garrard, I. The Wild Flowers of the British Isles
[9]. Clapham, A.R.; Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M. Flora of the British Isles
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[10]. Phillips, R. Mushrooms
[11]. Jordan, P. & Wheeler, S. The Complete Book of Mushrooms: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Edible Mushrooms
[12]. Bunker, F.; Brodie, J.A.; Maggs, C.A. & Bunker, A. Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland.
[13]. Facciola, S. Cornucopia — A Source Book of Edible Plants
The alphabetical list of all Cep recipes on this site follows, (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 14 recipes in total:
Page 1 of 1
Black Mustard Flowers, Mushroom and Seaweed Soup Origin: Britain | Mushroom Stock Origin: British | Tagliatelle with Lucanian Sausage and Porcini Origin: Italy |
Creamy Chestnut Soup Origin: France | Musti Suktinukai (Lithuanian Beef Rolls) Origin: Lithuania | Turkey Tetrazzini Origin: American |
Croatian Bolete Soup with Buckwheat Origin: Croatia | Orecchiette with Mushroom Sauce Origin: Italy | Wild Mushroom Pizza Origin: Britain |
Grilled Porcini Origin: Britain | Penne with Mushroom Cream Sauce Origin: Italy | Wild Mushroom Stew Origin: Britain |
Helado de Boletus Edulis con Crema de Clitocybe Odora (Penny Bun Ice Cream with Aniseed Toadstool Cream) Origin: Spain | Pickled Bolete Mushrooms Origin: American |
Page 1 of 1