Fruit are the means by which angiosperms disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particular have long propagated using the movements of humans and other animals in a symbiotic relationship that is the means for seed dispersal for the one group and nutrition for the other; humans, and many other animals, have become dependent on fruits as a source of food. Consequently, fruits account for a substantial fraction of the world's agricultural output, and some (such as the apple and the pomegranate) have acquired extensive cultural and symbolic meanings.

In common language and culinary usage, fruit normally means the seed-associated fleshy structures (or produce) of plants that typically are sweet (or sour) and edible in the raw state, such as apples, bananas, grapes, lemons, oranges, and strawberries. In botanical usage, the term fruit also includes many structures that are not commonly called as such in everyday language, such as nuts, bean pods, corn kernels, tomatoes, and wheat grains.

Many common language terms used for fruit and seeds differ from botanical classifications. For example, in botany, a fruit is a ripened ovary or carpel that contains seeds, e.g., an orange, pomegranate, tomato or a pumpkin. A nut is a type of fruit (and not a seed), and a seed is a ripened ovule.

In culinary language, a fruit is the sweet- or not sweet- (even sour-) tasting produce of a specific plant (e.g., a peach, pear or lemon); nuts are hard, oily, non-sweet plant produce in shells (e.g. hazelnut, acorn). Vegetables, so-called, typically are savory or non-sweet produce (e.g. zucchini, lettuce, broccoli, and tomato). But some may be sweet-tasting (sweet potato).

Examples of botanically classified fruit that are typically called vegetables include cucumber, pumpkin, and squash (all are cucurbits); beans, peanuts, and peas (all legumes); and corn, eggplant, bell pepper (or sweet pepper), and tomato. Many spices are fruits, botanically speaking, including black pepper, chili pepper, cumin and allspice. In contrast, rhubarb is often called a fruit when used in making pies, but the edible produce of rhubarb is actually the leaf stalk or petiole of the plant. Edible gymnosperm seeds are often given fruit names, e.g., ginkgo nuts and pine nuts.

Botanically, a cereal grain, such as corn, rice, or wheat is a kind of fruit (termed a caryopsis). However, the fruit wall is thin and fused to the seed coat, so almost all the edible grain-fruit is actually a seed.

he outer layer, often edible, of most fruits is called the pericarp. Typically formed from the ovary, it surrounds the seeds; in some species, however, other structural tissues contribute to or form the edible portion. The pericarp may be described in three layers from outer to inner, i.e., the epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp. Fruit that bear a prominent pointed terminal projection is said to be beaked

Consistent with the three modes of fruit development, plant scientists have classified fruits into three main groups: simple fruits, aggregate fruits, and multiple (or composite) fruits. The groupings reflect how the ovary and other flower organs are arranged and how the fruits develop, but they are not evolutionarily relevant as diverse plant taxa may be in the same group.

Simple fruit are the result of the ripening-to-fruit of a simple or compound ovary in a single flower with a single pistil. In contrast, a single flower with numerous pistils typically produces an aggregate fruit; and the merging of several flowers, or a 'multiple' of flowers, results in a 'multiple' fruit. A simple fruit is further classified as either dry or fleshy.

Berries are a type of simple fleshy fruit that issue from a single ovary. (The ovary itself may be compound, with several carpels.) The botanical term true berry includes grapes, currants, cucumbers, eggplants (aubergines), tomatoes, chilli peppers, and bananas, but excludes certain fruits that are called "-berry" by culinary custom or by common usage of the term – such as strawberries and raspberries. Berries may be formed from one or more carpels (i.e., from the simple or compound ovary) from the same, single flower. Seeds typically are embedded in the fleshy interior of the ovary.

Aggregate Fruit, also called an aggregation, or etaerio; develops from a single flower that presents numerous simple pistils. Each pistil contains one carpel; together, they form a fruitlet. The ultimate (fruiting) development of the aggregation of pistils is called an aggregate fruit, etaerio fruit, or simply an etaerio.

Hybrid fruit are created through the controlled speciation of fruits that creates new varieties and cross-breeds. Hybrids are grown using plant propagation to create new cultivars. This may introduce an entirely new type of fruit or improve the properties of an existing fruit.

Accessory Fruit Fruit may incorporate tissues derived from other floral parts besides the ovary, including the receptacle, hypanthium, petals, or sepals. Accessory fruits occur in all three classes of fruit development – simple, aggregate, and multiple. Accessory fruits are frequently designated by the hyphenated term showing both characters. For example, a pineapple is a multiple-accessory fruit, a blackberry is an aggregate-accessory fruit, and an apple is a simple-accessory fruit.

A large variety of fruits – fleshy (simple) fruits from apples to berries to watermelon; dry (simple) fruits including beans and rice and coconuts; aggregate fruits including strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, pawpaw; and multiple fruits such as pineapple, fig, mulberries – are commercially valuable as human food. They are eaten both fresh and as jams, marmalade and other fruit preserves. They are used extensively in manufactured and processed foods (cakes, cookies, baked goods, flavourings, ice cream, yogurt, canned vegetables, frozen vegetables and meals) and beverages such as fruit juices and alcoholic beverages (brandy, fruit beer, wine). Spices like vanilla, black pepper, paprika, and allspice are derived from berries. Olive fruit is pressed for olive oil and similar processing is applied to other oil-bearing fruits and vegetables. Some fruits are available all year round, while others (such as blackberries and apricots in the UK) are subject to seasonal availability.

Typically, many botanical fruits – "vegetables" in culinary parlance – (including tomato, green beans, leaf greens, bell pepper, cucumber, eggplant, okra, pumpkin, squash, zucchini) are bought and sold daily in fresh produce markets and greengroceries and carried back to kitchens, at home or restaurant, for preparation of meals.

The alphabetical list of all the fruit-based recipes on this site follows, (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 5061 recipes in total:

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Tarta de ricota clásica (Classic Ricotta Pie)      Origin: Argentina	Teisen Frau Gellyg Ffres a Mascarpone (Fresh Pear and Mascarpone Shortcake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curried Cod      Origin: Fusion
Tartare d'algues fraîches (Tartare of Fresh Seaweed)      Origin: France	Teisen Frau Noswaith Lawen (Pan-fried Parsnips and Mushrooms with a Garlic and Parsley Crust)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curried Dandelion Roots and Chicken      Origin: Malaysia
Tartare Sauce      Origin: British	Teisen Geni (Huish Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curry of Prawn and Fish      Origin: Thailand
Tarte à la mangue 1 (Mango Tart with Mango Custard Filling)      Origin: Saint Barthelemy	Teisen Gri (Griddle Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curry Paste      Origin: Thailand
Tarte à la mangue 2 (Mango Tart with Pastry Cream and Mango Custard Filling)      Origin: Saint Barthelemy	Teisen Lap Margarîn (Margarine 'Teisen Lap')      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curry Paste      Origin: Thailand
Tarte à la mangue 3 (Mango Tart with Pastry Cream and Fresh Mango Slices)      Origin: Saint Barthelemy	Teisen Lard Ffermdy (Farmhouse Lardy Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curry Paste II      Origin: Thailand
Tarte au Rumex Alpin (Alpine Dock Tart)      Origin: Switzerland	Teisen Llaeth Enwyn (Buttermilk Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Green Curry with Chicken of the Woods      Origin: Britain
Tarte aux Pommes Bretonne (Breton Apple Pie)      Origin: France	Teisen Llaeth Enwyn (Soda Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Hake Bites      Origin: South Africa
Tarten Afal (Welsh Apple Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Môn (Anglesey Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Mango Fish Curry      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Afal a Chaws (Apple and Cheese Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Mêl a Sinsir (Honey and Ginger Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Peanut Coconut Curry with Pheasant and Squash      Origin: Fusion
Tarten Bricyll a Mafon (Apricot and Raspberry Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Nadolig Wen (White Christmas Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Pork Curry in the Burmese Style      Origin: Myanmar
Tarten Ceirios (Cherry Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Sbeis Eirin a Chnau (Spiced Plum and Nut Cake)      Origin: Welsh (Patagonia)	Thai Red Curry Duck      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Eirin (Plum Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Simnel (Simnel Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Red Curry Paste      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Eirin Mair (Gooseberry Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Sinamwn (Welsh Cinnamon Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Red Curry Paste      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Jam a Sbwng (Welsh Cheesecakes)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen Tincar (Tinker's Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Red Jackfruit Curry      Origin: Fusion
Tarten Llus (Bilberry Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisen y Cynhaeaf (Harvest Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Shrimp Soup      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Oen a Bricyll gyda Crwst Persli (Lamb and Apricot Pie with Parsley Crust)      Origin: Welsh	Teisennau Cri Gwyl Santes Dwynwen (St Dwynwen's Day Pikelets)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Yellow Curry Paste      Origin: Thailand
Tarten Planc Rhiwbob (Rhubarb Bakestone Pie)      Origin: Welsh	Teisennau Eog Dyfrdwy (Dee Salmon Fish Cakes)      Origin: Welsh	Thai-style Chicken Skewers      Origin: Fusion
Tarten Rhiwbob a Mafon (Rhubarb and Raspberry Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisennau Ffair Llangadog (Llangadog Fair Cakes)      Origin: Welsh	Thai-style Pollack Curry      Origin: Fusion
Tarten Sawrus Eog (Savoury Salmon Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Teisennau Jam Spwng (Welsh Cheese Cakes)      Origin: Welsh	Thai-style Red Curry of Beef, Bamboo and Apple      Origin: Asian Fusion
Tarten Triog (Treacle Tart)      Origin: Welsh	Tempting Trifle Cheesecake      Origin: Britain	Thai-style Red Rock Salmon Curry      Origin: Britain
Tarten y Gororau (Welsh Borders Pudding)      Origin: Welsh	Terbiyeli Pirincli Tavuk �°C7;orbası (Chicken Soup with Rice)      Origin: Turkey	Thai-style Red Seafood Curry      Origin: Fusion
Tausug Beef Kulma      Origin: Philippines	Teriyaki Sauce      Origin: Britain	Thai-style Turkey Leftovers Curry      Origin: Fusion
Tavuklu Bamya (Chicken with Okra)      Origin: Turkey	Terong Belado (Spicy Aubergine)      Origin: Brunei	Thakkali Meen Kari (Fish Tomato Curry)      Origin: India
Tawa Paneer      Origin: India	Terrine de Congue aux Algues (Conger Terrine with Seaweed)      Origin: France	The Author's Christmas Pudding      Origin: Britain
Te Bua Toro Ni Baukin (Pumpkin, Cabbage and Corned Beef Bake)      Origin: Kiribati	Terrine de saumoun aux Quatre algues (Terrine of Salmon with Quatre Algues)      Origin: France	The Most Kindely Way to Preserve Plums, Cherries, Gooseberries, &c.      Origin: England
Teisen Borc (Welsh Pork Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Terrine fraise chocolat blanc (Strawberry and White Chocolate Terrine)      Origin: France	The Poor Author's Pudding      Origin: Britain
Teisen Cariad (Welsh Love Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Terrine Hwyaden, Porc a Mafon (Duck, Pork and Raspberry Terrine)      Origin: Welsh	The Printer's Pudding      Origin: Britain
Teisen Cnau a Ffrwythau (Fruit and Nut Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Tesen Aval (Cornish Apple Cake)      Origin: England	The Publisher's Pudding      Origin: Britain
Teisen Ddu (Black Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Chicken and Burdock Curry      Origin: Fusion	The Ultimate Roast Turkey      Origin: Britain
Teisen Ddu Nadolig (Black Christmas Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Chicken Soup with Ginger and Lime      Origin: Thailand	Thiakry      Origin: Guinea
Teisen Dorth Margam (Margam Loaf Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Chilli Ice Cream      Origin: Fusion	Thiebou dieune (Street-style Senegalese Fish and Rice)      Origin: Senegal
Teisen Dros Nos (Overnight Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Chilli Sorbet      Origin: Fusion
Teisen Fferm (Farmhouse Cake)      Origin: Welsh	Thai Coconut and Rainbow-Pepper Chicken Soup      Origin: Thailand

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